Percutaneous renal surgery is the perfect multi media teaching tool providing urologists nephrologists and surgeons with the knowledge confidence and clinical skills required to perform these complex and difficult surgical procedures safely and effectively of related interest. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy or pcnl is a procedure for removing medium sized or larger renal calculi kidney stones from the patients urinary tract by means of an nephroscope passed into the kidney through a track created in the patients back. As percutaneous renal surgery is a team effort the book contains descriptors for ward and theatre technicians and nurses as well as equipment lists the book also contains a do it yourself six stage percutaneous renal surgery workshop program this workshop can be performed in any department practising pcnl. Request pdf percutaneous renal surgery percutaneous nephrolithotomy is now the preferred treatment for large or complex renal stones and is performed commonly worldwide